Investigation links baby formulas with necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants

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Tom Methvin, Principal, Managing Attorney | Beasley Allen, law firm, GA

On September 6, 2024, an investigation was launched into cases where baby formulas and milk fortifiers made from cow’s milk have been linked to Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) in premature infants. NEC is a severe and often fatal condition that can cause damage and create holes in the bowels.

Symptoms of NEC typically appear between two to six weeks after birth. These symptoms can manifest suddenly in otherwise healthy babies or develop gradually over time.

**The Risk of Cow’s Milk-Based Formulas**

Research has consistently shown that premature or underweight infants are more likely to develop NEC when fed cow’s milk-based formulas such as Enfamil and Similac. Despite this evidence and recognition from numerous pediatric medical organizations, manufacturers have not issued warnings about the increased risk of NEC associated with their products.

**A Landmark Case in Missouri**

In a recent trial in Missouri, a jury held Abbott Laboratories, the manufacturer of Similac, accountable for severe injuries suffered by a premature infant. After being fed Similac Special Care formula, the infant developed NEC and underwent surgery to remove 75% of her intestines. This surgery resulted in significant permanent injuries, including brain damage.

The jury concluded that the Similac formula caused the infant’s NEC, leading to an award of $495 million in damages to the plaintiff. Although Abbott Laboratories is expected to appeal the decision, this verdict marks a significant milestone for similar cases moving forward.

**Seeking Justice for Affected Families**

Beasley Allen is dedicated to pursuing justice for families impacted by NEC related to cow’s milk-based infant formulas. In cases where a child has experienced NEC after consuming products like Enfamil or Similac, families might be eligible for compensation. "Our team of attorneys is ready to support you through this difficult period and advocate for the justice your family is owed."